Contrasting models of disability Essay - 913 Words

ETMA 01 The two resources which I have chosen I feel reflect some of the contrasting models of disability which we have looked at in Units 1-4 of the course materials (E214, The Open University, 2010). The first resource comes from the National Autistic Society’s website and the second comes from the national newspaper The Guardian. The first resource (Appendix A) is an information page entitled ‘What is Asperger Syndrome’ and particularly focusses on the medical/deficit model of disability, a model which involves identifying symptoms, diagnosing a disease or a deficit and prescribing appropriate treatment (E214, Unit 2, p. 47). This resource is aimed at people who have been diagnosed with Asperger Syndrome, for parents whose†¦show more content†¦A label can have an effect on the way we perceive people and how they perceive themselves. Nevertheless, many parents may find that by receiving a label such as Asperger Syndrome it can help to alleviate any guilt they might have had if they think their child’s condition is caused by something they might have done, it can also mean that their child now has access to extra help and support at school. This illustrates how complex the issue of labelling children can be. The second resource (Appendix B) is an interview from 2011 by Ermine San er on Cerrie Burnell, a presenter on the BBC children’s channel Cbeebies and focuses strongly on the affirmation model of disability, with Cerrie’s positive and self-assured attitude coming across throughout the interview, this stance is in complete contrast to the medical model as seen in Appendix A. It also touches on the social and tragedy models of disability. Cerrie, who was born with her lower right arm missing, explains in the interview how she wants to raise awareness of disability in a positive way (Appendix B). Doctors had told Cerrie’s parents that wearing a prosthetic arm would make things easier for her; however she found it was the prosthetic that was becoming her disability, soShow MoreRelatedDefinition Of Disability, Perception, Service, Delivery, And Services Delivery And Purpose Of Service Delivery1435 Words   |  6 Pagesphilosophy in relation to the following definition of disability, perception of disability, terminology, service delive ry and purpose of service delivery. It will also discuss Social Minority Model. What exactly is Social Minority Model? It can be described as the social model of disability optically discerns the issue of disability as a convivially engendered quandary and a matter of the full integration of individuals into society. In this model, incapacitation is not an attribute of an individualRead MoreSocial Model And The Medical Model1577 Words   |  7 PagesIn today s society two models dominate, the social model and the medical model. Both are used to label those who have impairments. The social model focuses on fixing the society to fit in with impairments which was introduced alongside the disability movement. The 18th century otherwise knowns as the age of enlightenment saw the introduction of some although very primitive ideas of human science and what may cause impairments with this came the ideals that today may be argued to be held with credibilityRead MoreBehavior Matrix1397 Words   |  6 PagesRunning head: Understanding Behavior Theoretical Models for Understanding Behavior Matrix Tara Brigle Grand Canyon University: Classroom Management for Students with Special Needs March 6, 2012 Comparing, Contrasting, Identifying, and Listing Major Components of the Theories |Biological Model |Very important in the medical profession | | Read MoreFeminism : Waves Of Debates Within Feminism Essay1658 Words   |  7 Pagesimperative to feminist discourse and Praxis, exploring the different areas in which the oppression of women interests with the oppression, marginalisation, and suppression of other minority groups, i.e. queer people, people of colour, people with disabilities, old people, poor people, transgendered, and gender non-conforming people etc. In the pursuit of inclusivity and intersectionality feminist discourse has been tasked with acknowledging and addressing all forms of oppression as a logic of dominationRead MoreApproaches to Health1526 Words   |  6 PagesINTRODUCTION This report will be investigating the various sociological perspectives on health as well as the models and definitions of health and ill health. These topics will assist in the understanding of how different people and different cultures react to ill health. 1.1-CONTRASTING SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVES ON HEALTH In modern society there is a general consensus that ‘good health’ is something that everyone wants to experience and that each individual knows what this involves. Because thereRead MoreStereotypes in Raymond Carvers Cathedral Essay1335 Words   |  6 Pagesand interacts with Robert in a more positive way. Dr. Munyi of Kenyatta University states in â€Å"Past and Present Perceptions Towards Disability: A Historical Perspective† that fear, ignorance, and superstition are among many social factors that have led to the development of stereotypes and prejudices towards disabled people. Throughout history people with disabilities have been thought to be possessed by the devil, inferior, witches, helpless, et cetera and have therefore been isolated because ofRead MoreThe Global Burden Of Disease Essay1529 Words   |  7 Pagesthe century through a collaborative research (Hayden,2016). With this initiative’s long-term objective, this report attempts to bring to attention the role the GBD study; as a tool for assessing the performance of the health system and the role of Disability – adjusted life years (DALY). Furthermore, using its findings to advice the initiative on the best possible approach(es) to allocate its funds to combat the global health issue before the end of the century.†¨ †¨Ã¢â‚¬ ¨Section One†¨ 1.1 Current Situation;Read MoreAnalysis Of Starbucks And Wal Mart Essay1464 Words   |  6 Pagesthe sustainability crusade and due to their contrasting approaches towards business have developed two very distinct sustainability models. This paper will analyze the sustainability systems implemented by Starbucks and Wal-Mart, compare their strategies, elucidate how these organizations have created different corporate social responsibility systems, and finally determine which one of these approaches would better support a long-term sustainability model. Analysis Starbucks and Wal-Mart are leadersRead MoreComparing Medicare And Medicaid Managed Care Plans897 Words   |  4 PagesThe purpose of this paper is to thoroughly examine the similarities and differences of Medicare and Medicaid managed care plans by comparing and contrasting its strengths, weaknesses, incentives, commitment to access, and risks to the consumer. Medicaid and Medicare are both health insurance programs financed and administered by government entities and are both equivalent in terms of the number of beneficiaries and total expenditures (McCarthy, Schafermeyer, Plake, 2011). These healthcare programsRead MoreAddiction As A Medical Disease891 Words   |  4 Pagescommunity.[1] Some argue that because epidemiologic data shows that most addicts quit, possibly when faced with social and financial consequences, addiction is based on decisions and thus, should be treated as a choice. Those in favor of the disease model remark that because experiments have correlatively show n that drugs can change the brain structurally and functionally, one should treat addiction as a medical disease. One can expect from both perspectives, that the more important question is whether

Childhood Obesity Is A Growing Epidemic - 1297 Words

Childhood obesity is a growing epidemic. The UK has estimated through their schools’ National Child Measurement Program that one-third of the children there are overweight, and by 2050 that number could rise to an alarming two-thirds (Phillips 2). There are many uncontrollable factors in childhood obesity such as the environment, income and genetics. However, parents are the most overlooked factor. Our children’s futures, with regard to their eating habits, are in the hands of their parents. Ultimately, children grow into adults who make their own choices, but parents can have a positive effect on the children s health in their childhood. By focusing on the parental factor, an immense decrease in childhood obesity is obtainable. Parents must consider how the environment they choose to raise their child in can affect their child s health. In rural environments, people can live off of healthy, home-grown food. If a child lives in the city, parents may have a harder time finding healthy, affordable options for their family. For example, when comparing cities like Atlanta, Georgia to a rural farm town like Jesup, Georgia, it is apparent that bigger cities lack resources that would keep vegetables fresh and on hand at all t imes. Nevertheless, parents would still need to opt for these healthier choices, instead of processed food or fast food. Even if these options are available, the major concern parents have is whether they can afford buying healthier alternatives whichShow MoreRelatedThe Growing Epidemic Of Childhood Obesity2178 Words   |  9 PagesIntroduction The United States has seen childhood obesity rates double in children and increase four times in adolescents since the 1980’s.1 The Center for Disease Control reports that in 2012, over one third of children and adolescents were considered obese or overweight.1 There is an urgent need to address the growing epidemic of childhood obesity, as obesity has been shown to have deteriorating immediate health effects and increase the risk of chronic disease such as diabetes, osteoarthritisRead MoreChildhood Obesity : A Growing Epidemic1820 Words   |  8 PagesAbstract Childhood obesity is a growing epidemic in the United States. More than one third of children are overweight. This figure is increasing rapidly. This epidemic puts children at risk for various health problems such as type two diabetes and heart problems. Although they are several risk factors for obesity, parents play a significant role in this issue. This paper will look into how parents are influential to their children, how they contribute to this problem and how they may help fight theRead MoreChildhood Obesity : A Growing Epidemic1099 Words   |  5 PagesFrom gym to honor roll There is a growing epidemic in our country, its called obesity. In fact, according to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), childhood obesity has doubled in children and quadrupled in adolescents in the past 30 years, and in 2012 more than one third of children were overweight and obese. There are countless reasons as to why this epidemic has gained so much weight over the recent decades, often people say; it is an inherited tendency to put on pounds, lack ofRead MoreChildhood Obesity : A Growing Epidemic1937 Words   |  8 PagesChildhood obesity is a growing epidemic this this county. Did you know that one in six school aged children (ages 6-19) are obese? Based on studies obesity is more common among boys than girls’ ages 6-11 years old. Childhood obesity is a disease that continues to increase around the world. North America has managed to triple childhood obesity rates over the past four decades. North America also falls within one of the highest obesit y rates in the World. Childhood obesity can lead to major consequencesRead MoreThe Growing Epidemic Of Americ Childhood Obesity906 Words   |  4 Pages The growing epidemic in America: Childhood Obesity†¯Ã¢â‚¬ ¯Ã¢â‚¬ ¯Ã¢â‚¬ ¯Ã¢â‚¬ ¯Ã¢â‚¬ ¯ She has a round face and curly locks of dirty blonde hair that trail slightly past her shoulders. She has an infectious laugh, a flamboyant personality, and commonly says cheeky remarks without any restriction. She also has a distinctive southern accent. But perhaps, the most memorable aspect about her is the deprecating eating habits that she habitually follows. She is the one and only sensationalized reality TV show star, Alana ThompsonRead MoreGrowing Health Epidemic : Childhood Obesity1258 Words   |  6 PagesAmerica are now facing a growing health epidemic: childhood obesity. As many as 1 out of 6 children are now considered obese, and the number is expected to grow. In fact, if current trends progress, the generation born after 2000 will be the first generation that will be unhealthier than their parents. Along with health risks, the cost of care for the increasing obesity cases is estimated to cost $78 billion in medical expenses (Spradlin 2015). With an increase of obesity and related illnesses, moreRead MoreChildhood Obesity: a Growing Epidemic Essay2304 Words   |  10 PagesChildhood Obesity: A Growing Epidemic Matt Vogel University of South Dakota Introduction: Would you like to super-size this meal for an extra $.39? That is a question far too many Americans hear everyday. People in this country are getting fatter and fatter. In a study conducted by the independent Institute of Medicine (IOM), the prevalence of obese children age 6 to 11 is three times as high as 30 years ago, (Arnst and Kiley, 2004). Additionally, 31% of the total U.S. population is classifiedRead MoreChildhood Obesity : A Growing Epidemic Across The World Essay1824 Words   |  8 PagesChildhood obesity is a growing epidemic across the world, and has become a rapidly increasing problem in the US. In the past thirty years, the obesity rate for children aged 12-19 has quadrupled, and it has doubled in children aged 6-11 (US Department of Health and Human Services, 2015). When compared to the lifestyle of an average 13 year old thirty years ago, today’s lifestyle is one that seems to stack the cards against them. Thirty years ago, kids participated in recess and gym class daily, todayRead MoreChildhood Obesity : A Growing Epidemic Within The United States1953 Words   |  8 PagesChildhood and adolescent obesity is a growing epidemic within the United States, creating significant short and long-term impacts on individual health and placing increased economic burdens on the health care system.1 Over the past 30 years, childhood obesity has more than doubled and adolescent obesity has quadrupled, with more than one third of children being overweight or obese in 2012.2 The negative health impacts of childhood obesity include increased risk factors for cardiovascular diseaseRead MoreChildhood Obesity: A Growing Epidemic More and more children are suffering from the chronic700 Words   |  3 PagesChildhood Obesity: A Growing Epidemic More and more children are suffering from the chronic condition of obesity (Serrano). Children become overweight when they consume more calories than they burn while partaking in physical activity (â€Å"A Growing Problem†). Of the six most vulnerable times in life for the development of obesity, five affect children and teens (Berg 34). Educating the people of America about acknowledging the presence of a weight problem, the history of this problem, and the physical

Bioterrorism Essay Example For Students

Bioterrorism Essay Sarin is a volatile liquid used as a nerve gas. Its vapor is colorless and odorless. Sarin acts by interfering with a chemical which transmits impulses from one nerve cell to the next. A gas mask provides adequate protection from the vapor, but the liquid form can also be absorbed through the skin. Sarin was originally developed by the Nazis during World War II. On March 20, 1995, the Tokyo subway sarin gas attack occurred killing nearly a dozen people and injured approximately five-thousand others. The sarin was placed in six devices placed on different trains to deliver the gas to a Tokyo government center where the national police headquarters all at the same approximate time. They were disguised in devices as a soft drink can, a briefcase, white plastic bag and a gas can wrapped in newspaper. Very soon after the gas was released, reports of injured people from fifteen underground stations came in stating they were exposed to sarin on the trains or on the platform. People immediately experienced breathing difficulties and muscle weakness. Many victims even lost consciousness. Emergency first aid stations and personnel were immediately set up and began getting treatment to the victims of the attack. Victims were sent to hospitals via ambulance for treatment with mild symptoms. When the victims arrived for treatment of sarin, the hospitals didnt have the sarin antidote but knew that it was an organophosphate. They knew how to treat organophosphate pesticide poisoning and used the same treatment for the sarin. Emergency personnel and police who responded to the accident site also developed symptoms as well as hospital staff. The group most likely responsible for the attack was AUM SHINRIKYO, a religious cult. This cult had a sarin gas leak at their compound at Matsumoto in June of 1994 in which seven people died and injured 200 victims. The cult played off the incident by saying the chemical precursors were being used for industrial purposes and no one in their organization had the knowledge how to make sarin gas. They also said the whole matter was conspired by the United States. Bibliography: